Triceps pushdown

Also known as: Cable pushdown

A cable isolation exercise for the triceps.

What it is

An isolation exercise where you push a cable attachment down by extending your elbows, isolating the triceps. Constant cable tension makes it a reliable, joint-friendly way to add triceps volume.

Muscles worked

Primary: Triceps. Secondary: Forearms.

How to perform it

  1. Set a high pulley with a bar or rope, and stand close with a slight forward lean.
  2. Tuck your elbows to your sides and grip the attachment with forearms roughly parallel to the floor.
  3. Extend the elbows to push the attachment down until your arms are straight, squeezing the triceps.
  4. Return under control to the start without letting the elbows drift forward.

Common form faults

  • Elbows flaring out and drifting forward, recruiting the shoulders and chest. Pin the elbows to your sides so the movement comes only from the elbow joint.
  • Leaning the whole bodyweight into the weight to force it down. Reduce the load and keep the torso still, letting the triceps do the work.

Programming

A staple triceps accessory that spares the elbows compared to heavy pressing. Usually 10–20 reps; a rope lets you spread the ends at the bottom for a stronger contraction.

Variations & substitutions

Frequently asked questions

Do I need direct triceps work if I press a lot?
Pressing already trains the triceps heavily, so it isn't essential — but a little direct work like pushdowns is an efficient way to add arm size and can be gentler on the elbows than more heavy pressing.
Bar or rope attachment?
A straight or angled bar lets you load a bit more; a rope lets you spread the ends apart at the bottom for a stronger squeeze. Rotating between them over time is a sensible approach.

Written and reviewed by Mathew Beale MSc Biotechnology, University of Reading.

Last reviewed: